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The increased expression of HLA-II in these cells allows the newly generated viral particles to infect more cells through the gp42MHC-II interaction, which ultimately leads to an increased number of latent cells that perpetuate the inflammatory state in that tissue by releasing proinflammatory substances (Fig

Nutrient availability dictates cell differentiation and transition through the Dictyostelium discoideum life cycle

Diet and exercise were otherwise uncontrolled

GIP (Glucose-Dependent Insulinotropic Polypeptide) A hormone that enhances insulin secretion in response to food intake