The peptides ability to enhance fat metabolism without affecting glucose regulation makes it compatible with intense training protocols
Other groups who may benefit include: Patients following gastric surgery (gastrectomy, bariatric procedures) where intrinsic factor production or absorption sites are compromised Individuals with malabsorption disorders such as Crohn's disease, coeliac disease, or chronic pancreatitis Strict vegans and vegetarians with dietary insufficiency, though oral supplementation is usually tried first Elderly patients with atrophic gastritis or reduced gastric acid production Patients on long-term metformin or proton pump inhibitors, which can impair B12 absorption [6] [8] Individuals with nitrous oxide exposure (recreational or medical), which can cause functional B12 deficiency Diagnosis typically involves serum B12 measurement, with levels below approximately 148 pmol/L (though thresholds vary between laboratories) generally indicating deficiency
SIRT1, sometimes called the longevity gene, is particularly important
No Observed Effects On: Blood glucose or insulin sensitivity (no diabetogenic effects) IGF-1 levels (remained within normal ranges) Blood pressure or cardiovascular parameters Thyroid function Liver or kidney function markers Important: The absence of growth hormone-related side effects distinguishes AOD-9604 from full-length GH, which can cause fluid retention, joint pain, carpal tunnel syndrome, and insulin resistance
They are particularly beneficial for older adults and those with conditions that impair B12 absorption