Vitamin B 12 (cobalamin) deficiency is a common cause of megaloblastic anemia, a variety of neuropsychiatric symptoms, and elevated serum homocysteine levels, especially in older persons
Muscle relaxation: Neurotransmitter-inhibiting peptides reduce micro-contractions of the facial muscles, softening expression lines (forehead, crow's feet, frown lines) without injections
Although malonyl-CoA and long-chain acyl-CoA are believed to regulate GSIS, abrogation of malonyl-CoA formation by overproducing malonyl-CoA decarboxylase in beta cells did not interfere with GSIS, [58] whereas chronic, but not acute, suppression of ACC production by 6080% in INS-1 832/13 cells and isolated islets significantly reduced GSIS [59]
We dont know its full safety profile or optimal long-term dosing
complete LOF - to delineate differential treatment responses