Liposomes are microscopic lipid spheres that encapsulate glutathione and protect it through the digestive process, allowing it to reach the bloodstream and cells intact
thaliana and its mutants displaying enhanced disease susceptibility (Reuber et al., 1998)
A turn-on fluorescent probe for hypochlorous acid: convenient synthesis, good sensing performance and a new design strategy by the removal of C = N isomerization
Notably, a more recent study revealed that gomisin A activated the PXR, potentially enhancing bile acid metabolism and efflux while increasing hepatic expression of Cyp3a in mice [19]
Collectively, these recent contributions argue that future GSH-centric redox sensing and nanomedical approaches should (i) incorporate organelle targeting (especially mitochondria) to exploit subcellular redox heterogeneity, (ii) embed analyte-responsive activation into both therapeutic and imaging components, (iii) combine biochemical sensing with optical or thermal engineering for spatiotemporal control, and (iv) favor clinically translatable carriers (e.g., PLGA) for delivery