Working memory is critical for sustained attention, goal-directed behaviors, and cognitive flexibility affected by mTBI
Since peptides usually arent well-absorbed in the digestive system, their effects are often limited when taken orally, It is important to note that the same may apply to BPC-157 and it may only have local effects on the stomach when taken orally
FIGURE 1 TABLE 1 Pharmacokinetic parameters of BPC157 in rats following a single intravenous administration (mean SD, n = 6)
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Emerging roles of astrocytes in neuro-vascular unit and the tripartite synapse with emphasis on reactive gliosis in the context of Alzheimers disease