The GLP-1R, widely expressed in many systems and organs, has a neuroprotective effect, supporting intracellular homeostasis and reducing damage to neurons caused by oxidative stress, inflammatory cascades, apoptotic signals, and ischemic conditions [11]
However, based on our experience and supported by the available literature 1,17,67,68,85,86 , a cut-off of 50 mg/dl during an OGTT, during which no physical activity is performed, might underestimate the prevalence of late dumping syndrome and decrease diagnostic sensitivity
Diamine Oxidase (DAO) : This enzyme breaks down histamine in the digestive tract
Is cyclic vomiting syndrome related to migraine
For tirzepatide (Mounjaro/Zepbound), standard starts at 2.5 mg