While singly-housed animals may experience stress that impacts metabolism, body weight, and adiposity 65,66,67,68,69 , the singly-housed animals in this study were treated identically (to the best of the experimenters ability) to minimize and equalize stress across all animals and reduce confounding variables
Role of glutathione and glutathione S-transferase in chlorambucil resistance [PMID: 1569917] Laboratory literature summary: Role of glutathione and glutathione S-transferase in chlorambucil resistance
Personalized, physician-guided protocols targeting injury recovery, joint pain, and gut repair
For protocols calling for a single use or a preservative-free solvent, sterile water is the alternative
Saline adds a different problem: the sodium chloride can interact with some peptide chemistries and provides no bacteriostatic activity